EDUCATION

The grammar translation method instructs students in grammar, and provides vocabulary with direct translations to memorize.
It was the predominant method in Europe in the 19th century. Most instructors now acknowledge that this method is ineffective by itself. It is used by many Latin teachers, because a dead language is usually only written.
At the school, the teaching of grammar consists of a training of the rules of the language which must make it possible to all the pupils who attend it to correctly express their opinion, to understand the remarks which are addressed to them and to analyze the texts which they read. The objective is that at the exit of the college, the pupil controls the tools of the language which are the vocabulary, grammar and the orthography, to be able to read, understand and write texts in various contexts. The teaching of grammar brings to examine the texts, and to become aware that the language constitutes a system which can be analyzed. This knowledge is acquired gradually, by traversing the facts of language and the syntactic mechanisms of English, while going from simplest to most complex.The exercises according to the program of the course must untiringly be practised to allow the assimilation of the rules stated in the course.That supposes that the Master corrects the exercises. The pupil can follow his progress in practice of the language by comparing his results. Thus can he adapt the grammatical rules and control little by little the internal logic of the syntactic system.The grammatical analysis of the sentences constitutes the objective of the teaching of grammar at the school.Its practice makes it possible to recognize a text like a coherent whole and conditions the training of a
foreign language. The grammatical terminology serves this objective.Grammar makes it possible each one to understand how the mother tongue ********s, in order to give him the capacity to communicate its thought.

Language education in the United States
Most students start learning a foreign language in high school or late middle school. Students are sometimes required to take a certain amount (on average two years) of foreign language study in order to graduate; in some states or school systems, this is a requirement only of certain graduation plans (e.g. college preparatory).

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